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HTML link Tag: Main Tips
- By using HTML
linktag, you can set a link between a document and an external resource. - Unlike the <a> tag which is written in the <body> element, HTML
linktag has to be placed in the <head>. - HTML
linktag is typically used to link CSS to HTML for external stylesheets. - You don't need to use the ending tag.
Using link in HTML
Using the link tag, HTML document can be linked with an external resource:
This tag is often used to link stylesheet to a document that needs to be styled. However, by including link tag, HTML icons can be established as well.
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Mostly Used link Tag Attributes
The href attribute adds a path (URL) to the external document:
hreflang sets the linked document's language:
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" hreflang="en" href="style_file.css">
Note: you can only use hreflang alongside href.
media defines what type of device the linked material is optimized for:
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="print.css" media="print">
rel defines the current document's and the linked document's relationship:
sizes sets the size for the icon in the linked resource:
<link rel="icon" href="character.gif" type="image/gif" sizes="20x20">Note: you can only use sizes when HTML rel has a value of an icon.
target specifies where the linked document is to be loaded:
<link rel="parent" href="character.htm" target="_blank">Note: usually this attribute is assigned for the linked page to load in another tab (not on the current page). The value needed in this case is _blank.
Deprecated Attributes for link
charset defined the linked document's character encoding:
Tip: instead of charset, you can include a Content-Type HTTP header in the external file.
rev defined the linked document's and the current document's relationship:
<link rev="parent" href="doggo.htm">
Tip: instead of rev, you can use HTML rel.
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